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Celebrating 500 years of Albrecht Dürer’s watercolour drawing of Irish “soldiers and peasants”
@DrKLBond

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hypothesises that a key source for Dürer’s Irishmen was the account of Burgundian chronicler Laurent Vital, whose ship harboured in Kinsale co. Cork during a storm in 1518. His account of the locals & their “strange” dress is full of juicy ethnographic details …

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Dürer’s drawing of the Irish falls into a category of artworks known as costume images, which in 16thc Europe were a popular way to visualise diverse populations.

Contemporaries believed dress could be national: hats, hairstyles & weapons might be ‘English’, ‘French’, or 'Dutch'

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In medieval Ireland, many Irish lords imported skilled mercenaries from the West Highlands. These Scots-Norse “Gallowglass” were elite warriors who achieved privilege in Irish society. By Dürer’s time, many were from powerful families who'd acquired their own estates in Ireland.

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Despite being a luxury commodity, Ireland’s love of saffron dye was mocked by foreign critics who associated its use with lice and a lack of hygiene.

A Venetian ambassador to England in 1530s reported that the Irish “wear a shirt steeped in saffron on account of the lice”.

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Albrecht Dürer’s stylish drawing of Irish soldiers turns 500 this year.

Follow us over the next month as UCC historians & celebrate the quincentenary of this important representation of Renaissance Irish

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