【Procedures】

✳️Thoracentesis
✳️Tube thoracostomy (drain for days)
✳️Pleural drain (long-term catheter)
✳️Pleurodesis (talc or doxycycline)
✳️Pleural decortication (via thoracoscopy or thoracotomy)


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Single port VATS for Congenital Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation in an infant.
Art elucidates Pulmonary vein transection and specimen removal.
Art says it all in Patient education.
Art works.

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