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John Hawksさんのイラストまとめ


I'm a paleoanthropologist. I explore human fossils and genomes to understand where we came from and what we share with our ancestors.
johnhawks.net

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were amazing people who lived more than 40,000 years ago. They survived three ice ages and ended up as ancestors of all of us. The first one uncovered was from Schmerling Caves, Belgium, in 1829, but it wasn't recognized for 100 years.

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The Stw 573 fossil skeleton is in the news today, for an interesting high-resolution examination of the bone tissue of its jaw. The skull first came to light in 1998.

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I mean, I guess I don't have the advantage of seeing the originals, but..

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The Steinheim skull has been a puzzle in Today, we know that genetic exchanges with Africa influenced early Neandertals, and fossils from Apidima, Greece close in age to Steinheim may reflect this mixing. Why not this one too?

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We still don't know why the Ngandong fossil bed has so many—12— partial skulls, with no teeth or other bones except two tibiae. Early suggestions like cannibalism don't fully fit the data, but something curious happened to these H. erectus individuals.

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The late Middle Pleistocene skull from Kabwe, Zambia, was uncovered a century ago. Today its place in the family tree is still an open question. Its population retained ancient diversity, yet may have been connected to modern people.

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The first skull to emerge from Dmanisi was D2280, also the largest at the site. Although this site no longer presents the earliest evidence of H. erectus, it remains the earliest fossil assemblage in Eurasia.

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The tall rami of the SK 23 mandible match the tall faces of other fossils attributed to its species, Paranthropus robustus. Isotopic evidence suggests it ate the same range of foods as the smaller-toothed members of our own genus, Homo.

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On I want to recognize the Gibraltar 1 Neandertal skull. This year marks 150 since the publication of The Descent of Man, and this skull was the only skeletal evidence of an extinct human ancestor that Charles Darwin encountered.

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The "robust" lineage shows some differences between earlier and later P. boisei fossils from the East African Rift Valley. Omo 57-41 at 2.36 million years old is near the critical transition time. Maybe it's P. aethiopicus, or maybe not?

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