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Two excellent recreations of the E gate of Old Sarum hillfort #Wiltshire for #HillfortsWednesday
1) c 100 BC (severed heads optional)
2) AD 552 Cynric fighting the Britons (at *Searobyrig*)
Both © Peter Dunn / Historic England for the @EHOldSarum guide
https://t.co/QrLK8SYgz3
The fivefold ramparts of Old Oswestry hillfort survive today in places up to 6m high
Cross section through the earthworks at the W entrance © Liam Wales 2006 / Historic England for the @EnglishHeritage signboards and guide
https://t.co/MLCE61lJmT
#HillfortsWednesday
The defended enclosure / promontory fort / hillfort of Barsalloch #DumfriesAndGalloway in its Iron Age glory days
A fantastic recreation © @PhilKenning for the @welovehistory signboard 🤩
For more of their stunning work see https://t.co/jQuwArTEGG
#HillfortsWednesday
For #HillfortsWednesday: a gorgeous recreation of Iron Age buildings in the SW corner of Maiden Castle © Paul Birkbeck / English Heritage 🤩
This hillfort is only a few km from the #Durotriges22 dig site (where we're still hoping to find a roundhouse!) 🤞
#HillfortsWednesday
Moel Fenlli lies just south of Moel Famau, highest point of the Clwydian Range, above Bwlch Pen Barras on a prominent hill.
It is a multivallate hillfort with extensive ramparts on the north and east but with slight defences to the south.
#Archaeology #Wales
There’s evidence of activity at Moel y Gaer Rhosesmor, one of the great Clwydian hillforts, since the Neolithic (4000-2400 BC), but excavations in the 1970s revealed a large number of roundhouses, which have been reimagined here (artist unknown).
#HillfortsWednesday
#HillfortsWednesday
Inspired by the statues of Gallaecian warriors and objects found in Galician and Portuguese #hillforts, artist Miguel Torre has recreated the appearance of a "corono" (chieftain) from Southern #Gallaecia during the Iron Age.
#HillfortsWednesday Defence: the everyday weapon - the slingshot - was deadly in the right hands... 'Ostorius [Scapula] led his enthusiastic soldiers forward.. and reached the rampart. But then, in an exchange of missiles, they came off worse in wounds and casualties' (Tacitus)
A brilliant series of images originally used on the @EnglishHeritage website for Maiden Castle to illustrate the possible Roman attack in AD 44 (with and without palisade) © Paul Birkbeck / English Heritage
https://t.co/1DZFi2f9Lo
#HillfortsWednesday
The Anglo Saxon Chronicle notes in AD 552 *Cynric fought against the Britons at Searobyrig [Old Sarum] and put the Britons to flight*
As Cynric is a British name this may be a hazy remembrance of post Roman civil conflict
Pic © Peter Dunn / Historic England
#HillfortsWednesday
For #HillfortsWednesday, check out my latest article on 305 new suspected #IronAge and #Medieval #hillforts detected from #lidar in #Italy! Published on @J_F_Archaeology as part of my #PhD at @UCLarchaeology (my clumsy hands deleted the original post ...)
https://t.co/ozM1rFG3wr
The East gate to Old Sarum hillfort imaginatively recreated by Peter Dunn for @EHOldSarum
Before you ask, archaeological evidence for severed heads and totem poles is *limited* but adds an atmosphere
The Iron Age welcome appears less friendly than today 😱
#HillfortsWednesday
Oh, it's #HillfortsWednesday !
Look at that beauty close to the Neusiedlersee, Austria. 1st Phase probably Urnfield period. Look at the Hallstatt Burial Mounds within the later (medieval?) ramparts.
The Wrekin in Shropshire boasts two Iron Age hillforts at its summit. Unusually, one is enclosed by the other. The outer hillfort is multivallate, the inner univallate. The NE entrances are known as Hell Gate and Heaven Gate respectively.
#HillfortsWednesday
#Archaeology
Iron Age activity at the centre of Danebury hillfort is a little more difficult to reconstruct
Here in an image from the 1986 @hantsconnect guide © David Salariya memorably depicts a pony being taken to *meet its maker* at the central shrines 😱
#HillfortsWednesday
These evocative recreations © David Salariya for the 1986 @hantsconnect guide to Danebury hillfort #Hampshire convey a sense of everyday Iron Age life 🤩 (although I confess the cutaway effect of the storage pit in the last image hurts my head a tad)
#HillfortsWednesday
The east gate of Danebury hillfort around 100 BC, at the moment of speculative attack, is depicted in this reconstruction painting by Karen Guffogg for the excellent 1993 @BatsfordBooks @EnglishHeritage book on Danebury by Barry Cunliffe
#HillfortsWednesday
An aerial view of the East gate of Danebury hillfort by the talented David Salariya for the 1986 @hantsconnect guide and on-site signage to illustrate how the multiple ramparts, palisade structure and gates may have worked should they have come under attack
#HillfortsWednesday
Here’s an epic reimagining of a full-scale Iron Age assault upon (and burning of) the east gate of Danebury hillfort #Hampshire, created by David Salariya for the 1980s @hantsconnect guide and on-site information boards
#HillfortsWednesday